Ranks |
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Often, reliability confidence limits are added to probability plots. Upper and lower confidence limits are often approximated by 5% and 95% ranks. These ranks can be taken from the expression where wa is the 100(1-a )% nonparametric confidence limit, When multiple censored data are encountered, the modified failure orders will not be integers, and the rank values will have to be interpolated. The rank values are not plotted against the corresponding failure time. Any deviation of the failure time from the best-fit straight line through the data is considered sampling error, and the time the rank values are plotted against is found by moving parallel to the x-axis until the best-fit straight line is intersected. |